|
 |
|
Country Information:
https://www.cia.gov/
Background:
The Maya civilization flourished in
Guatemala and surrounding regions during the
first millennium A.D. After almost three
centuries as a Spanish colony, Guatemala won its
independence in 1821. During the second half of
the 20th century, it experienced a variety of
military and civilian governments, as well as a
36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government
signed a peace agreement formally ending the
conflict, which had left more than 100,000
people dead and had created some 1 million
refugees.
|
